The
story of Dharmraj being born as Vidur
Once
upon a time there lives a great saint called Mandavya.
He was an ascetic and lived in the jungles. Once he had
taken the vow of silence and was meditating when a gang
of robbers came and hid in his hermitage. The King’s soldiers
followed the robbers and asked the saint their whereabouts.
As the saint had taken a vow of silence he did not speak
even after repeatedly being asked. The soldiers got angry
and called the king. The king too asked the saint but
he did not speak. The king was furious and ordered that
the saint be hanged on the hook till he died. The soldiers
carried the orders and the saint was hanged. The saint
hung there for many weeks but did not die and suffered
in silence. The soldiers saw him and felt moved by the
suffering of the saint. They informed their king and the
king ordered that the saint be unhooked. The saint was
brought down and the soldiers tried to remove the hook
from his body, but the hook would not budge. The soldiers
then sawed off the portion of the hook that was out of
the saint’s body and left the remaining portion embedded
there. A few years later when the saint died and reached
heaven, he asked the Dharmraj (the god of Dharma or right
conduct) why he was made to suffer on the hook for so
long when he had done no wrong all his life. Dharmraj
replied that when he was a child he had caused an insect
to suffer as he had pierced it with a pin. Saint Mandavya
was furious. He said that as a child one is not responsible
for ones actions. Till the age of fourteen one is not
held responsible for what one does, and as you made me
suffer for something which was no fault of mine I curse
you that you shall be born in a lowly household on earth
and will have to live like a mortal. He thus cursed Dharmraj
who was born as Vidur to a maid and Rishi Vyas, in Hastinapur.
He was the stepbrother of Dhritrashtra and Pandu.
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